Primary Education and School Children Essay

The Government of India in 2001 launched the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA), a nationwide programme to leave ordinary old study, thereby encouraging standby k directlyledge also. The Center passed The Right to knowledge Act in 1 April 2010, which guarantees thaw and compulsory pedagogy to every pincer in the 6-14 age throngs. But, the privation of ken on the requirement of pre- educate education & practicable ch altogetherenges including the avail readiness of type instructors argon roughly of the issues that still limit the widespread benefits from the establishment act.Though the number of institutes has gone up signifi shadowertly since then, but most of them provide an average education. many another(prenominal) state-funded trains in India lack even the basic al-Qaida. In event the quality of education, especially in removed(p) villages, is very dismal. The quality of doctrine in elementary schools is not up to the mark. instructor absenteeism is widesprea d, teachers are not adequately clever and the quality of pedagogy is poor. One of the study challenges is the diminishing inclination of youth towards the teaching profession.The low salary base, lack of incentives and a lethargic job with less of vim have made the profession a last resort for the youth. Also, the profession has muddled the level of respect that it deserved. Nowadays, it is only been seen as a supplementary income, and they keep toilsome to enhance their qualification, till they get into a fail job. While there is great shortage of primary and upper primary schools, there are some schools in many parts of the district where a single teacher is taking all classes from 1-5.As per RTE Act norms, the ratio of teacher and students should be 130 in primary schools and 1 35 in upper primary schools. But, past 2 years since the enactment of the RTE act, there is a shortage of 1. 2 million teachers in India. This gap has led to lack of reside in the students too, whi ch led to decline in the enrolment and also shift towards learnings. describe national highlights by ASER report 2009 * The per centum of all rustic children in Std 5 reading text at Std 2 level shows a decline from 56. 2 share in 2008 to 52. 8 percent in 2009.This means around 40% of all rural children in Std 5 in India are at to the lowest degree three grade levels behind base on their level of learning * In math, for children in Std 5, the ability to do section problems has hardly increased. From 2007-09, for children in governing schools the ability has actually declined from 41 percent to 36% * In Government Schools, 17. 1 percent students take closed-door tuitions, and it rises to 30. 8 percent by the time they reach sample 8th * In private schools to a greater extent than 25 percent students take private tuitions from standard 1 itself.Some of these challenges mountain be overcome by adopting ripe teaching/ learning methods to achieve the desired quality For hi gh quality education throughout, India needs to focus on beef up nation wide network, which would provide cost quality education to all students, including the students from the rural areas and villages, irrespective of the type of school. New methods of saving would enable to augment access, quality and advance delivery at various levels of education and also to bridge the gap amongst the faculty requirements and their availability.Information, Communication and technology (ICT) tools such(prenominal) as videos, television and multimedia estimator software that combine text, sound, and colourful, moving images can be characterd to provide thought-provoking and authentic content that would engage the students in the learning process. ICTs can also be used to improve access to and the quality of teacher training. Some international examples in this regard are * Cyber Teacher learning Center (CTTC) in South Korea is leverage on Internet to provide better teacher professional development opportunities to in service teachers.The government-funded CTTC, offers self-directed, self-paced web-based courses for primary and secondary school teachers * In China, large-scale radio and television-based teacher education has for many years been conducted by the China Central Radio and TV, University, the snatch Radio and TV University (RTVU) and many other(a) RTVUs in the country. Some progressive approaches the Indian education sector has adopted * eightsome hundred and fifty schools in India use Tata Sky alert. Besides over a million Tata Sky homes spend more than than INR 30 every month to obtain services such as Active slope, Active Learning and Active Wizkids.* natural process based learning * Katha A initiatory involving Amar Chitra Katha characters to impart education to school children * Hey mathematics Content providers are selling different school fundamentals as a learning package to children. Initiatives are now in place to sell apprehension packages * Campus-Connect courses Governments are having partnerships with training schools for vocational training, standardised Government of Delhi and IndiaCan have partnered to impart English education to bus drivers * Voucher Schools * A school voucher or education voucher is a certificate issued by the government which parents can apply toward tuition at a school * The government of Rajasthan has announced two schemes that use school vouchers- Gyanodaya for classes 6-12 and Shikshak ka Apna Vidyalaya for classes 1-5. Trends in Education Sector in Pre-school Trends Examples Entry of Big Corporate * Many corporate houses have / are readying to set up their own chain of pre-schools Pre schools are viewed as attractive investing opportunities due to the growth potential.* For e.g. Alphakids set up by Camlin group and Globe scoreers by Yash Birla Group, P&Gs flagship Corporate Social Responsibility Program Shiksha. Joint Ventures with Builders * Increasingly preschools ar e forming mutual ventures with builders. Partnering with builders helps in imparting flexibility in the business against high lease rentals * AEZ group and Mothers Pride entered into a JV for a Preschool Upgrade to K 12* Preschool set up are moving up the order chain by upgrading to K-12 schools to ensure scalabilityfor preschool firms * Kidzee, Euro Kids and Kangaroo Kids are upgrading to K-12 school and a large mass of their preschool population is expected to be the potential customers for K-12 Expansion to grad I & Tier II Cities * Demand and affordability is increasing in small towns with the growing awareness among lot about the need to send children to preschools.* Euro kids plans to tally 1000 pre schools in medium circumstance with Tier II and Tier trine cities as growth drivers Leveraging stand foreconomic viability * In order to maximize quad utilization, preschools are leveraging the existing infrastructure to generate additional revenues * Additional programm es are being offered in the same forego in order to allow high utilization of the infrastructure.